在口譯學習中，練習是非常重要的，下面世聯翻譯公司為大家分享怎樣去進行口譯練習?

　　Practice is very important in interpreting study. Now, WorldUnion translation company will share with you how to practice interpretation?

　　1、懷著興趣練習，不要讓口譯練習功利化

　　1. Practice with interest and don't let interpretation practice be utilitarian

　　口譯的學習，和樂器的學習有著相似之處，需要進行大量的練習并且反復練習，才能掌握每一個技巧。對于重復的東西，難免會讓人產生厭煩和疲倦，沒有興趣的支撐，想要堅持下去是很難的。興趣，會讓你主動的去練習，用熱情去克服重復帶來的枯燥。口譯學習，是異常枯燥的，請在你想進行口譯練習的時候練習，在“喜歡口譯”的狀態下練習，在興趣化的練習中去尋找口譯的樂趣。

　　The study of interpretation is similar to the study of musical instruments. It needs a lot of practice and repeated practice to master each skill. For repeated things, it will inevitably make people bored and tired. Without the support of interest, it is difficult to stick to it. Interest will make you practice actively and overcome the boredom caused by repetition with enthusiasm. Interpretation learning is extremely boring. Please practice when you want to practice interpretation, practice in the state of "like interpretation", and find the fun of interpretation in interesting practice.

　　2、不要盲目的進行口譯練習

　　2. Don't practice interpretation blindly

　　不要想起什么就練什么，口譯練習需要明確化，合理的分配自己的時間與精力，把相關的技巧和方法學精、學實。需要為練習設定合理的目標和任務，然后進行有針對性的口譯練習。

　　Don't practice what you think of. Interpretation practice needs to be clear, allocate your time and energy reasonably, and learn relevant skills and methods accurately and practically. It is necessary to set reasonable goals and tasks for the practice, and then carry out targeted interpretation practice.

　　3、口譯是高級的個人活動，制定適合自己的口譯練習法

　　3. Interpretation is an advanced personal activity. We should formulate our own interpretation practice methods

　　由于每個人的思維方式和語言習慣是不同的，相同的口譯技巧，在每個人身上得到的效果也是不一樣上的。所以，需要按照自己的思維方式、語言習慣和性格特點，尋找最適合自己的練習方法。

　　Because everyone has different ways of thinking and language habits, the same interpretation skills will have different effects on everyone. Therefore, we need to find the most suitable practice method according to our own way of thinking, language habits and personality characteristics.

　　4、進行長時間的、高效的練習

　　4. Carry out long and efficient exercises

　　想要在口譯上有重大突破，就一定要進行短周期、高強度的口譯練習。同樣的內容，60個小時的練習量，每天進行2個小時的練習，連續30天，就不如每天6個小時，每周5天，連續兩周。三天打魚，兩天曬網，是大忌之大忌。

　　If you want to make a major breakthrough in interpretation, you must carry out short-term and high-intensity interpretation practice. The same content, 60 hours of practice, 2 hours a day for 30 consecutive days, is not as good as 6 hours a day, 5 days a week for two consecutive weeks. Fishing for three days and drying the net for two days is a big taboo.

　　5、在進行口譯練習時，要善于發現并分析問題

　　5. In interpreting practice, we should be good at finding and analyzing problems

　　在口譯練習當中遇到問題要學會問5個為什么。聽完，翻不出，一問，為什么翻不出?如果是筆記問題，二問，筆記問題何在?如果是筆記結構問題，三問，結構問題何在?如果是聽辨輸入問題，四問問題何在?如果是聽力問題，五問聽力問題何在......以此類推，追本溯源，只有不斷的發現問題，才能解決問題，否則口譯學習是很難進步的。

　　When you encounter problems in interpretation practice, you should learn to ask five whys. After listening, I can't turn it out. When I ask, why can't I turn it out? If it is a note question, second question, where is the note question? If it is a note structure problem, three questions, where is the structure problem? If it is a listening input question, what are the four questions? If it is a listening problem, ask five questions about what the listening problem is... And so on. Only by constantly discovering the problem can we solve the problem, otherwise it is difficult to make progress in interpretation learning.

　　6、進行口譯練習時，要追求“完美”

　　6. In interpreting practice, we should pursue "perfection"

　　口譯的學習，是要在批評和自我批評中進步的。批評就是在和搭檔進行口譯練習時，學會指出搭檔的待改進之處，同時吸取他好的經驗。同時，也要善于聽取搭檔的意見，對自己的不妥之處進行改進。自我批評，即每次進行完口譯練習后，要對自己的表現給出評價，查漏補缺。

　　The study of interpretation should make progress in criticism and self-criticism. Criticism is to learn to point out what your partner needs to improve and learn from his good experience when practicing interpretation with his partner. At the same time, we should also be good at listening to the opinions of our partners and improve our own shortcomings. Self criticism, that is, after each interpretation practice, we should evaluate our own performance, check omissions and fill vacancies.

　　7、口譯員需要對聽眾負責，因此要確保你的話能被別人聽到。

　　7. The interpreter needs to be responsible to the audience, so make sure your words can be heard.

　　在進行口譯練習的時候，要注意自己的嗓音，聲音不能太小，只能讓自己聽到，而且翻譯不是自言自語，翻譯的話不能只有自己聽得懂，要讓在座的聽眾聽懂。所以在練習的時候，要注意自己的語言質量，需要頭腦清楚，養成邏輯分析的習慣，在邏輯分析中進行各類技巧的運用。

　　When practicing interpretation, you should pay attention to your own voice. The voice should not be too small and can only be heard by yourself. Moreover, translation is not talking to yourself. The words translated should not be understood only by yourself, but by the audience. Therefore, when practicing, we should pay attention to our own language quality. We need to be clear headed, form the habit of logical analysis, and use all kinds of skills in logical analysis.

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